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khoom

1-Butanethiol (CAS # 109-79-5)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C4H10S
Molar Mass 90.19 ib
Qhov ntom 0.842g / mLat 25 ° C (lit.)
Melting Point -116 ° C (lit.)
Boling Point 98 ° C (lit.)
Flash Point 55 ° F
JECFA Number 511
Dej Solubility 0.60 g / 100 mL. Me ntsis soluble
Solubility 0,597g/l
Vapor Siab 83 hli Hg (37.7 ° C)
Vapor Density 3.1 (vs huab cua)
Qhov tshwm sim Ua kua
Specific Gravity 0.842 ib
Xim Tsis muaj xim
tsw Muaj zog skunk-zoo li.
Exposure Limit NIOSH REL: 15-min qab nthab 0.5 ppm (1.8 mg / m3), IDLH 500 ppm; OSHAPEL: TWA 10 ppm (35 mg/m3); ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.5 ppm (tau txais).
Merck 14 Ib., 1577
BRN 1730908 ib
pKa 11.51 ntawm 25 ° C (23.0% aqueous tert-butyl cawv, Friedman li al., 1965)
Kev cia khoom Khaws hauv qab +30 ° C.
Kev ruaj ntseg ruaj khov. Incompatible nrog oxidizing neeg sawv cev, hauv paus, alkali hlau. Cov nplaim taws heev. Tej zaum yuav discolor thaum raug huab cua.
rhiab heev Huab cua Sensitive
Explosive txwv 1.4-11.3% (V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.443 (lit.)
Physical thiab Chemical Properties Colorless rau lub teeb daj kua. Qej los yog skunks zoo li tsis kaj siab tsw. Diluted (<0.02mg / kg) rog, nqaij nyuj stewed, sib tw boiled dos, qe, kas fes, qej zoo li aroma. Kub taw tes ntawm 97 ~ 98.4 deg C. me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv roj, me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv dej (0.6g / 100 m1), soluble nyob rau hauv ethanol. Cov khoom ntuj tsim muaj nyob rau hauv cheese, boiled qe, boiled los yog kib nqaij nyug, npias, thiab lwm yam.
Siv Rau kev lag luam hluavtaws roj hmab

Product Detail

Khoom cim npe

Risk Codes R11 - Cov nplaim hluav taws kub heev
R20/22 - Ua phem los ntawm kev nqus pa thiab yog tias nqos.
R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij.
R21/22 - Ua phem rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab yog tias nqos.
R43 - Tej zaum yuav ua rau mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia S16 - Khaws kom deb ntawm qhov chaw hluav taws xob.
S23 - Tsis txhob ua pa.
S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
S36 - Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo.
S9 - Khaws lub thawv rau hauv qhov chaw muaj cua zoo.
S36/37 - Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv thiab hnab looj tes tsim nyog.
S33 - Siv cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub.
S37 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog.
S37/39 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag
UN IDs UN 2347 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS EK6300000
FLUKA BRAND F CODE 10-13-23 : kuv
TSCA Yog lawm
HS Code 29309098 ib
Hazard Class 3
Packing Group II
Toxicity LD50 qhov ncauj hauv luav: 1500 mg / kg

 

Taw qhia

Butyl mercaptan yog ib qho organic compound. Cov hauv qab no yog kev qhia txog nws qhov xwm txheej, kev siv, kev tsim khoom thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:

 

Zoo:

- Cov tsos mob: Butyl mercaptan yog cov xim tsis muaj xim rau lub teeb daj ua kua nrog cov ntxhiab tsw phem.

- Solubility: Butyl mercaptan tuaj yeem yaj nrog dej, cawv thiab ethers, thiab ua rau cov kua qaub thiab alkaline.

- Kev ruaj ntseg: Butyl mercaptan ruaj khov hauv huab cua, tab sis reacts nrog oxygen los tsim sulfur oxides.

 

Siv:

- Tshuaj reagents: Butyl mercaptan tuaj yeem siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev vulcanizing feem ntau thiab feem ntau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv organic.

 

Txoj kev:

Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los npaj butyl mercaptan, suav nrog ob txoj hauv qab no:

- Ntxiv ntawm ethylene rau sulfur: Los ntawm reacting ethylene nrog sulfur, butyl mercaptan tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm kev tswj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kub thiab lub sijhawm tshuaj tiv thaiv.

- Sulfation cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm butanol: butanol tuaj yeem tau los ntawm reacting butanol nrog hydrogen sulfide lossis sodium sulfide.

 

Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:

- Cov tsis muaj zog heev: Butyl mercaptan muaj qhov tsis muaj zog thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw, thiab kev nqus pa ntawm cov pa roj ntau ntau yuav tsum zam.

- Kab mob: Butyl mercaptan muaj qhov ua rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov muag thiab ua pa, yog li nws yuav tsum tau muab yaug nrog dej hauv lub sijhawm tom qab kev sib cuag, thiab kev sib cuag lossis nqus pa ntawm cov pa roj ntau ntau yuav tsum zam.

- Toxicity: Butyl mercaptan tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev ntawm qhov siab, thiab yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv thiab khaws cia.

 

Thaum siv butyl mercaptan, cov txheej txheem tswj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj muaj feem xyuam yuav tsum tau ua raws li thiab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsim nyog xws li hnab looj tes, tsom iav thiab khaub ncaws tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab.


  • Yav dhau los:
  • Tom ntej:

  • Sau koj cov lus ntawm no thiab xa tuaj rau peb