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khoom

1-Dodecanol CAS Nr 112-53-8

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C12H26O
Molar Mass 186.33 Nws
Qhov ntom 0.833g / mLat 25 ° C (lit.)
Melting Point 22-26 ° C (lit.)
Boling Point 260-262 ° C (lit.)
Flash Point > 230 ° F
JECFA Number 109
Dej Solubility insoluble
Solubility dej: me ntsis soluble 1g / L ntawm 23 ° C
Vapor Siab 0.1 hli Hg (20 ° C)
Vapor Density 7.4 (vs huab cua)
Qhov tshwm sim Ua kua
Xim PIB: ≤10
tsw Ib txwm muaj roj cawv tsw qab; qab zib.
Merck 14, 3405 ib
BRN 1738860 ib
pKa 15.20 ± 0.10 (kwv yees)
Kev cia khoom Khaws hauv qab +30 ° C.
Explosive txwv 4%
Refractive Index n20/D 1.442 (lit.)
Physical thiab Chemical Properties Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub teeb daj oily kua los yog khoom, irritating tsw.
melting point 24 ℃
Kub taw tes 255 ~ 259 ℃
txheeb ze ntom ntom 0.8306
Refractive Index 1.4428
flash point> 100 ℃
solubility insoluble nyob rau hauv dej, soluble nyob rau hauv ethanol thiab ether.
Siv Siv los ua raw khoom rau kev tsim cov surfactants, fragrances, detergents, tshuaj pleev ib ce, Textile Auxiliaries, tshuaj fiber ntau roj, emulsifiers thiab flotation agents

Product Detail

Khoom cim npe

Risk Codes R38 - Irritating rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
R50 - Muaj tshuaj lom rau cov kab mob hauv dej
R50/53 - Muaj tshuaj lom heev rau cov kab mob hauv dej, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev hauv cov dej hauv dej.
R36/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij.
R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij.
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia S61 - Tsis txhob tso tawm rau ib puag ncig. Xa mus rau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb / cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb.
S37/39 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag
S29 - Tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv qhov dej.
S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
S60 - Cov khoom no thiab nws lub thawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg raws li cov khoom pov tseg.
S36 - Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo.
UN IDs UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS JR5775000
TSCA Yog lawm
HS Code 29051700 ib
Hazard Class 9
Packing Group III
Toxicity LD50 qhov ncauj hauv luav: > 5000 mg/kg

 

Taw qhia

Dodecyl cawv, tseem hu ua dodecyl cawv los yog dococosanol, yog cov organic compound. Nws yog ib qho khoom, tsis muaj xim thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab tshwj xeeb.

 

Dodecyl cawv muaj cov khoom nram qab no:

2. Insoluble hauv dej, tab sis soluble hauv organic solvents xws li ether thiab cawv.

3. Nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo thiab tsis tshua muaj volatility.

4. Nws muaj cov khoom lubricating zoo thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua cov roj nplua nyeem.

 

Kev siv tseem ceeb ntawm dodecyl cawv muaj xws li hauv qab no:

1. Raws li cov roj nplua nyeem, nws yog siv rau lubrication ntawm cov khoom siv thiab tshuab.

2. Raws li cov khoom siv raw rau surfactants, nws tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov tshuaj detergents thiab detergents.

3. Ua ib qho hnyav thiab diluent rau dyes thiab inks.

4. Siv los ua cov khoom siv raw rau cov khoom siv hluavtaws, feem ntau siv hauv cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab tshuaj tsw qab.

 

Txoj kev npaj ntawm dodecyl cawv tuaj yeem ua ke los ntawm cov hauv qab no:

1. Hydroreduction ntawm stearate catalyzed los ntawm potassium hydroxide.

2. Los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hydrogenation ntawm dodecene.

 

1. Txawm hais tias dodecyl cawv yog ib qho chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb, nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab kaw kom nruj thiab tsis txhob sib cuag nrog cov pa oxygen kom tiv thaiv oxidation.

2. Tsis txhob ua phem rau cov oxidants thiab acids uas muaj zog.

 


  • Yav dhau los:
  • Tom ntej:

  • Sau koj cov lus ntawm no thiab xa tuaj rau peb