2.3-Hexanedione (CAS # 3848-24-6)
| Hazard Cov Cim | Xi-xaj |
| Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij. |
| Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia | S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob. S36/37/39 - Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv tsim nyog, hnab looj tes thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag. S16 - Khaws kom deb ntawm qhov chaw hluav taws xob. |
| UN IDs | UN 1224 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | TIAB SA 3140000 |
| TSCA | Yog lawm |
| HS Code | 29141990 ib |
| Hazard Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Toxicity | LD50 qhov ncauj hauv luav: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal luav > 5000 mg/kg |
Taw qhia
2,3-hexanedione (tseem hu ua pentanedione-2,3) yog cov organic compound. Cov hauv qab no yog kev qhia txog cov khoom, kev siv, kev npaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb ntawm 2,3-hexanedione:
Zoo:
- Cov tsos mob: 2,3-hexanedione yog cov xim tsis muaj xim crystalline.
- Solubility: Nws yog ib nrab soluble hauv dej thiab soluble ntau dua hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic xws li cawv, ethers thiab hydrocarbons.
- Polarity: Nws yog ib qho polar compound uas tuaj yeem tsim hydrogen bonds.
Siv:
- Cov ntawv thov kev lag luam: 2,3-hexanedione tuaj yeem siv los ua cov kuab tshuaj, catalyst thiab tshuaj lom neeg nruab nrab.
- Chemical synthesis: Nws feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov organic synthesis thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua ketones, acids, thiab lwm yam sib xyaw.
Txoj kev:
- Oxidation method: 2,3-hexanedione tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv oxidation ntawm n-octanol. Oxidizing agents xws li oxygen carbonate thiab acid hydrogen peroxide feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Lwm txoj kev siv hluavtaws: 2,3-hexanedione, xws li oxidene lossis oxanal, kuj tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm lwm txoj kev sib xyaw.
Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:
- 2,3-Hexanedione ua rau khaus ntawm lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cuag ncaj qha.
- Hnav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsim nyog xws li hnab looj tes, tsom iav, thiab cov tsho hauv chaw kuaj mob thaum siv lossis tuav 2,3-hexanedione.
- Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj oxidants thaum khaws cia thiab tuav 2,3-hexanedione kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws kub lossis tawg.
- Kev pov tseg pov tseg: pov tseg pov tseg 2,3-hexanedione kom nyab xeeb raws li cov cai hauv zos los tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
