4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate (CAS # 101-68-8)
Risk Codes | R42/43 - Tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev hnov mob los ntawm kev nqus pa thiab kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij. R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij. R20 - Ua phem los ntawm kev nqus pa R48/20 - R40 - Cov pov thawj txwv ntawm cov nyhuv carcinogenic |
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia | S45 - Thaum muaj xwm txheej lossis yog tias koj tsis xis nyob, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd (qhia daim ntawv lo thaum twg ua tau.) S36/37 - Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv thiab hnab looj tes tsim nyog. S23 - Tsis txhob ua pa. |
UN IDs | 2206 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | NQ9350000 |
TSCA | Yog lawm |
HS Code | 29291090 ib |
Kev Ceeb Toom | Toxic / Corrosive / Lachrymatory / Moisture Sensitive |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | II |
Toxicity | LD50 qhov ncauj hauv luav: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal luav > 9000 mg/kg |
Taw qhia
Diphenylmethane-4,4′-diisocyanate, tseem hu ua MDI. Nws yog ib qho organic compound thiab yog ib hom benzodiisocyanate compounds.
Zoo:
1. Cov tsos: MDI tsis muaj xim lossis lub teeb daj.
2. Solubility: MDI yog soluble hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic xws li chlorinated hydrocarbons thiab aromatic hydrocarbons.
Siv:
Nws yog siv los ua raw khoom rau polyurethane tebchaw. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog polyether lossis polyurethane polyols los ua polyurethane elastomers lossis polymers. Cov khoom siv no muaj ntau yam kev siv hauv kev tsim kho, tsheb, rooj tog zaum, thiab khau, thiab lwm yam.
Txoj kev:
Cov txheej txheem ntawm diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate feem ntau yog ua rau aniline nrog isocyanate kom tau aniline-raws li isocyanate, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau diazotization cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab denitrification kom tau txais cov khoom lag luam.
Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:
1. Tsis txhob tiv tauj: Tsis txhob sib chwv ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej tsim nyog xws li hnab looj tes, tsom iav thiab khaub ncaws tiv thaiv.
2. Qhov cua: Ua kom muaj cua zoo thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
3. Cia: Thaum khaws cia, nws yuav tsum tau muab kaw thiab cia kom deb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, qhov chaw kub thiab qhov chaw uas muaj qhov hluav taws kub.
4. Kev pov tseg pov tseg: Cov khib nyiab yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo thiab pov tseg, thiab tsis txhob muab pov tseg raws li qhov xav tau.
Thaum tuav cov tshuaj lom neeg, lawv yuav tsum tau ua raws li nruj raws li cov txheej txheem kev khiav hauj lwm hauv chaw soj nstuam thiab cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb, thiab ua raws li cov cai thiab cov cai.