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khoom

alpha-Terpineol (CAS # 98-55-5)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C10H18O
Molar Mass 154.25 Nws
Qhov ntom 0.93 g / mL ntawm 25 ° C (lit.)
Melting Point 31-35 ° C (lit.)
Boling Point 217-218 ° C (lit.)
Flash Point 90 ° C
JECFA Number 366
Dej Solubility tsis tsim nyog
Solubility 0.71g / l
Vapor Siab 6.48Pa ntawm 23 ℃
Qhov tshwm sim Pob tshab uas tsis muaj xim
Specific Gravity 0.9386 ib
Xim Ntshiab xim tsis muaj xim
Merck 14, 9171 ib
BRN 2325137 ib
pKa 15.09 ± 0.29 (Tshaj tawm)
Kev cia khoom 2-8 ° C
Refractive Index 1.482-1.485 Nws
MDL PAB 000001557
Physical thiab Chemical Properties Terpineol muaj peb isomers: α, β, thiab γ. Raws li nws cov ntsiab lus melting, nws yuav tsum yog khoom, tab sis cov khoom hluavtaws muag ntawm lub khw feem ntau yog cov kua sib tov ntawm peb isomers.
α-terpineol muaj peb hom: sab xis, sab laug thiab sab xis. D-α-terpineol lawm muaj nyob rau hauv cardamom roj, qab zib txiv kab ntxwv roj, txiv kab ntxwv nplooj roj, neroli roj, jasmine roj thiab nutmeg roj. L-α-terpineol ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv Pine koob roj, camphor roj, cinnamon nplooj roj, txiv qaub roj, dawb txiv qaub roj thiab Rose ntoo roj. β-terpineol muaj cis thiab trans isomers (tsis tshua muaj hauv cov roj tseem ceeb). γ-terpineol muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv dawb lossis ester hauv cypress roj.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm α-terpineol yog siv rau hauv cov txuj lom. Nws yog cov kua uas tsis muaj xim tsis muaj kua. Nws muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb clove aroma. Boiling point 214 ~ 224 ℃, txheeb ze ntom ntom d25250.930 ~ 0.936. Refractive Performance index nD201.482 ~ 1.485. Insoluble hauv dej, soluble hauv ethanol, propylene glycol thiab lwm yam organic solvents. Alpha-terpineol muaj nyob rau hauv nplooj, paj thiab nyom stems ntawm ntau tshaj 150 nroj tsuag. D-optically active lub cev muaj nyob rau hauv cov roj yam tseem ceeb xws li cypress, cardamom, hnub qub anise, thiab txiv kab ntxwv paj. L-optically active lub cev muaj nyob rau hauv cov roj yam tseem ceeb xws li lavender, melaleuca, txiv qaub dawb, cinnamon nplooj, thiab lwm yam.
Daim duab 2 qhia cov qauv qauv tshuaj ntawm peb isomers ntawm terpineol α, β, thiab γ

Product Detail

Khoom cim npe

Hazard Cov Cim Xi-xaj
Risk Codes R10 - Flammable
R38 - Irritating rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij.
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia S16 - Khaws kom deb ntawm qhov chaw hluav taws xob.
S37 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog.
S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
S37/39 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag
UN IDs UN1230 - chav kawm 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, daws
WGK Germany 1
RTECS wb 6700000
TSCA Yog lawm
HS Code 29061400 ib

 

Taw qhia

α-Terpineol yog ib qho organic compound. Cov hauv qab no yog kev qhia txog cov khoom, kev siv, kev npaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb ntawm α-terpineol:

 

Zoo:

α-Terpineol yog cov kua tsis muaj xim nrog cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ib yam khoom uas tsis muaj zog uas yog soluble hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic, tab sis nws yuav luag insoluble hauv dej.

 

Siv:

α-Terpineol muaj ntau yam kev siv. Nws feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom xyaw hauv cov khoom qab zib thiab cov tshuaj tsw qab los muab cov khoom muaj ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb.

 

Txoj kev:

α-Terpineol tuaj yeem ua ke los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, ib qho ntawm cov kev siv feem ntau yog tau los ntawm oxidation ntawm terpenes. Piv txwv li, oxidizing terpenes rau α-terpineol tuaj yeem siv tau siv cov tshuaj oxidizing xws li acidic potassium permanganate lossis oxygen.

 

Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:

α-Terpineol tsis muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv kev siv dav dav. Raws li cov organic compound, nws yog volatile thiab flammable. Thaum siv, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lub qhov muag, tawv nqaij, thiab siv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov tawv nqaij los yog ob lub qhov muag, yaug nrog dej kom ntau. Tsis txhob siv thiab khaws cia ze ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, thiab tswj kom muaj qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo.


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  • Tom ntej:

  • Sau koj cov lus ntawm no thiab xa tuaj rau peb