Chloroalkanes C10-13 (CAS # 85535-84-8)
| Risk Codes | R40 - Cov pov thawj txwv ntawm cov nyhuv carcinogenic R50/53 - Muaj tshuaj lom heev rau cov kab mob hauv dej, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev hauv cov dej hauv dej. |
| Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia | S24 - Tsis txhob sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij. S36/37 - Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv thiab hnab looj tes tsim nyog. S60 - Cov khoom no thiab nws lub thawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg raws li cov khoom pov tseg. S61 - Tsis txhob tso tawm rau ib puag ncig. Xa mus rau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb / cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb. |
| UN IDs | ib 3082 |
| Hazard Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
Taw qhia
C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons yog cov tebchaw uas muaj 10 txog 13 carbon atoms, thiab nws cov khoom tseem ceeb yog linear lossis branched alkanes. C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons yog cov kua tsis muaj xim lossis daj daj uas yuav luag insoluble hauv dej thiab tuaj yeem nqa tsw. Cov hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia ntxaws txog cov khoom, kev siv, kev npaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb ntawm C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons:
Zoo:
- Cov tsos mob: tsis muaj xim los yog kua daj daj
- Flash Point: 70-85 ° C
- Solubility: yuav luag insoluble hauv dej, soluble hauv organic solvents
Siv:
- Cov tshuaj detergents: C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons feem ntau yog siv los ua cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws kom yaj cov roj, ciab thiab lwm yam khoom siv organic.
- Cov kuab tshuaj: Nws kuj tseem siv tau los ua cov kuab tshuaj hauv kev tsim cov khoom xws li xim, txheej, thiab cov nplaum.
- Metallurgical kev lag luam: Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov hlau thiab metalworking industries raws li ib tug degreaser thiab stain tshem tawm tus neeg saib xyuas.
Txoj kev:
C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons yog npaj los ntawm chlorinating linear lossis branched alkanes. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws yog los teb cov kab los yog cov ceg alkanes nrog cov tshuaj chlorine los tsim cov chlorinated hydrocarbons sib xws.
Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:
- C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons ua rau tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem nqus tau rau hauv lub cev los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hnav hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thiab tsis txhob sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij.
- Chlorinated hydrocarbons yog volatile heev thiab yuav tsum tau ventilated zoo.
- Nws muaj qee yam toxicity rau ib puag ncig thiab yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov dej hauv lub neej, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thaum muab pov tseg.
