L-Menthol (CAS # 2216-51-5)
Hazard Cov Cim | Xi-xaj |
Risk Codes | R37/38 - Kab mob ua pa thiab tawv nqaij. R41 - Riam phom loj rau qhov muag R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij. |
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia | S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob. S39 - Hnav qhov muag / ntsej muag tiv thaiv. S37/39 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag S36 - Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo. |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | TSI 0700000 |
TSCA | Yog lawm |
HS Code | 29061100 ib |
Toxicity | LD50 qhov ncauj hauv luav: 3300 mg/kg LD50 dermal Luav > 5000 mg/kg |
Taw qhia
Levomenthol yog ib qho organic compound nrog lub npe tshuaj (-)-menthol. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj xim rau cov kua daj daj. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm levomenthol yog menthol.
Levomenthol muaj ntau yam physiological thiab pharmacological kev ua ub no, xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, anthelmintic thiab lwm yam teebmeem.
Ib txoj hauv kev ua rau levomenthol yog los ntawm distillation ntawm peppermint nroj tsuag. Lub mint nplooj thiab stems yog thawj zaug rhuab nyob rau hauv ib tug dej tseem, thiab thaum lub distillate txias, ib tug extract uas muaj levomenthol yog tau. Tom qab ntawd nws yog distilled rau purify, mloog zoo, thiab cais menthol.
Levomenthol muaj qee yam kev nyab xeeb, tab sis nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov hauv qab no: tsis txhob cuam tshuam los yog nqus tau cov levomenthol siab los tiv thaiv kev ua xua lossis khaus khaus. Ib puag ncig zoo-ventilated yuav tsum tau khaws cia thaum siv. Tsis txhob sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij thiab dilute ua ntej siv.