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Palmic acid CAS # 57-10-3

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C16H32O2
Molar Mass 256.42 ib
Qhov ntom 0.852g / mLat 25 ° C (lit.)
Melting Point 61-62.5 ° C (lit.)
Boling Point 351.5°C dej
Flash Point > 230 ° F
JECFA Number 115
Dej Solubility insoluble
Solubility Insoluble nyob rau hauv dej, insoluble nyob rau hauv txias ethanol, soluble nyob rau hauv kub ethanol, ether, acetone, chloroform, roj av ether.
Vapor Siab 10 hli Hg (210 ° C)
Qhov tshwm sim Lub crystallizer nyob rau hauv ethanol yog dawb crystalline waxy khoom (dawb pearly phosphorus ntawv)
Xim Dawb los yog yuav luag dawb
Merck 14,6996 ib
BRN 607489 ib
pKa 4.78 ± 0.10 (Kev kwv yees)
Kev cia khoom chav kub
Kev ruaj ntseg ruaj khov. Hluav taws kub. Incompatible nrog cov hauv paus, oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev, txo cov neeg ua haujlwm.
rhiab heev Yooj yim absorbing noo noo
Refractive Index 1.4273 ib
MDL PAB 00002747
Physical thiab Chemical Properties Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov dawb nrog pearlescent phosphorus.melting point 63.1 ℃

Kub taw tes 351.5 ℃

txheeb ze ntom ntom 0.8388

solubility insoluble nyob rau hauv dej, me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv roj av ether, soluble nyob rau hauv ethanol. Soluble nyob rau hauv ether, chloroform thiab acetic acid.

Siv Siv ua precipitant, tshuaj reagent thiab dej-pov thawj tus neeg saib xyuas

Product Detail

Khoom cim npe

Hazard Cov Cim Xi-xaj
Risk Codes R36 - Khau qhov muag
R36/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij.
R36/37/38 - Kab mob rau qhov muag, ua pa thiab tawv nqaij.
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia S26 - Thaum sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej txaus thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
S37/39 - Hnav cov hnab looj tes tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv qhov muag / ntsej muag
S36 - Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo.
WGK Germany -
RTECS RT4550 000 Nws
TSCA Yog lawm
HS Code 29157015 ib
Toxicity LD50 iv nyob rau hauv nas: 57 ± 3.4 mg / kg (los yog Wretlind)

 

Taw qhia

Pharmacological teebmeem: Feem ntau yog siv los ua surfactant. Thaum siv los ua hom tsis-ionic, nws tuaj yeem siv rau polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate thiab sorbitan monopalmitate. Cov qub yog tsim rau hauv lipophilic emulsifier Thiab siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj, tom kawg yuav siv tau raws li ib tug emulsifier rau tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj, thiab zaub mov, ib tug dispersant rau pigment inks, thiab kuj raws li ib tug defoamer; Thaum siv los ua hom anion, nws yog tsim los ua sodium palmitate thiab siv los ua raw khoom rau fatty acid xab npum, yas emulsifier, thiab lwm yam; zinc palmitate yog siv los ua tus stabilizer rau tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab yas; Ntxiv rau kev siv los ua ib qho surfactant, nws kuj tseem siv los ua cov khoom siv raw rau isopropyl palmitate, methyl ester, butyl ester, amine compound, chloride, thiab lwm yam.; ntawm lawv, isopropyl palmitate yog cov khoom siv roj pleev kom zoo nkauj, uas tuaj yeem siv los ua daim di ncauj, ntau yam tshuaj pleev, plaub hau roj, plaub hau pastes, thiab lwm yam.; lwm yam xws li methyl palmitate tuaj yeem siv los ua lubricating roj additives, surfactant raw khoom; PVC slip agents, thiab lwm yam; raw khoom rau tswm ciab, xab npum, roj, hluavtaws detergents, softeners, thiab lwm yam .; siv los ua txuj lom, yog cov txuj lom uas noj tau los ntawm GB2760-1996 cov cai hauv kuv lub tebchaws; kuj tseem siv los ua zaub mov defoamers.


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