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khoom

Paraldehyde CAS Nr 123-63-7

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C6H12O3
Molar Mass 132.16 Nws
Qhov ntom 0.994 g / mL ntawm 20 ° C (lit.)
Melting Point 12 ° C
Boling Point 65-82 ° C
Flash Point 30 ° F
Dej Solubility 125 g / L (25 ºC)
Solubility 120 g / l
Vapor Siab 25.89 psi (55 ° C)
Vapor Density 1.52 (vs huab cua)
Qhov tshwm sim daws
Specific Gravity 0.994 ib
Xim Cov kua dej tsis muaj xim
tsw disagreeable saj, aromatic tsw
Merck 13,7098 ib
BRN 80142 ib
pKa 16 (ntawm 25 ℃)
Kev cia khoom 2-8 ° C
Kev ruaj ntseg ruaj khov. Flamable. Incompatible nrog muaj zog oxidizing neeg sawv cev, ntxhia acids.
Explosive txwv 1.3-17.0% (V)
Refractive Index N20/D 1.39
Physical thiab Chemical Properties Cov kua tsis muaj xim, tsw qab uas yog ib qho polymer ntawm peb-molecule acetaldehyde.
melting point 12.5 ℃
Kub taw tes 128 ℃
txheeb ze ntom ntom 0.994
Refractive Index 1.405
solubility me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv dej kub, miscible nrog cawv thiab ether.
Siv Rau kev lag luam kws tshuaj, Organic synthesis

Product Detail

Khoom cim npe

Hazard Cov Cim F - Flammable
Risk Codes R11 - Cov nplaim hluav taws kub heev
R10 - Flammable
Kev nyab xeeb piav qhia S9 - Khaws lub thawv rau hauv qhov chaw muaj cua zoo.
S16 - Khaws kom deb ntawm qhov chaw hluav taws xob.
S29 - Tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv qhov dej.
S33 - Siv cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub.
UN IDs UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS YK0525000
HS Code 29125000 ib
Hazard Class 3.2
Packing Group III
Toxicity LD50 qhov ncauj hauv nas: 1.65 g / kg (Figot)

 

Taw qhia

Triacetaldehyde. Hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia luv luv txog nws qhov xwm txheej, kev siv, kev tsim khoom thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb.

 

Zoo:

Acetaldehyde yog xim tsis muaj xim rau daj ntseg daj crystalline hmoov nrog qab zib saj.

Nws qhov txheeb ze molecular hnyav yog li 219.27 g / mol.

Nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, triacetaldehyde yog soluble nyob rau hauv dej, methanol, ethanol thiab ether solvents. Nws yuav decompose ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

 

Siv:

Acetaldehyde tseem tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev npaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom hloov pauv, cov nplaim hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev lag luam.

 

Txoj kev:

Acetaldehyde tuaj yeem tau los ntawm acid-catalyzed polymerization ntawm acetaldehyde. Txoj kev npaj tshwj xeeb yog qhov nyuaj, xav tau qee yam kev sim thiab cov catalysts, thiab feem ntau xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm 100-110 ° C.

 

Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb:

Acetaldehyde tej zaum yuav muaj kuab lom thiab khaus rau tib neeg lub cev ntawm ib qho concentration, thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov muag thiab ua pa thaum siv nws.

Thaum ntsib qhov hluav taws kub, polyacetaldehyde yog flammable thiab yuav tsum tau ceev kom deb ntawm cov nplaim taws thiab kub kub.

Thaum siv los yog khaws cia triacetaldehyde, ib puag ncig zoo-ventilated yuav tsum tau khaws cia thiab kom deb ntawm oxidizing agents.

Thaum tuav meretaldehyde, hnav cov khoom tiv thaiv tsim nyog xws li hnab looj tes, tsom iav tiv thaiv, thiab lub ntsej muag tiv thaiv.

 


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